Which structure is involved in the pathogenesis of ciliary neovascularization?

Ciliary neovascularization refers to the abnormal growth of blood vessels in the ciliary body, which is part of the eye's uveal tract. The ciliary body is responsible for the production of aqueous humor and also contains the ciliary muscle that controls lens shape for focusing. Specifically, it is involved in conditions where there is chronic inflammation or injury to the ocular tissues.

The cornea is not typically associated with ciliary neovascularization. Rather, the cornea is primarily avascular, meaning it has very few blood vessels, and its primary functions include protecting the eye and refracting light. Neovascularization in the cornea can occur due to different pathological processes, but it does not contribute directly to the specific process involved in ciliary neovascularization.

In this context, the choroid and retina are more directly associated with the vascular changes seen in uveal tract diseases. However, when discussing the pathogenesis of ciliary neovascularization, the ciliary body itself—which is part of the uveal tract—is the most relevant structure. It plays a crucial role in the development of ciliary neovascularization due to its involvement in the regulation of inflammation and the response to local ischemic conditions.

Ultimately, the pathogenesis involves changes