Which condition is NOT associated with causes of enophthalmos?

Enophthalmos, or the sunken appearance of the eyeball within the orbit, can occur due to various underlying conditions. Cachexia, myopathies, and ocular pain are all conditions that can lead to changes in the positioning of the eye.

Cachexia, often related to severe illness and malnutrition, results in loss of body mass, including the surrounding fat in the orbit, which can contribute to enophthalmos. Myopathies, which affect the muscles around the eye, can also lead to displacements in the eye's position due to muscle weakness or dysfunction. Ocular pain can cause reflex mechanisms that affect the positioning of the eye and surrounding tissues, resulting in a retraction that may contribute to a sunken appearance.

Pneumonia, on the other hand, primarily affects the respiratory system and is not typically associated with orbital or ocular changes that lead to enophthalmos. While systemic illnesses can have widespread effects, pneumonia itself doesn't directly cause changes in the anatomy of the orbit or fat surrounding the eye, making this condition not typically associated with enophthalmos.