What is the purpose of fundoscopy in veterinary ophthalmology?

The purpose of fundoscopy in veterinary ophthalmology is to view the ocular fundus, which includes the retina, optic disc, and blood vessels at the back of the eye. This examination allows veterinarians to assess the overall health of the eye, diagnose diseases, and monitor conditions such as retinal detachments, tumors, and vascular changes. By visualizing these structures, a clinician can identify abnormalities that could indicate systemic diseases or specific ocular conditions, which is essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.

Other options, while related to ocular health, serve different functions. Measuring intraocular pressure is crucial for diagnosing conditions like glaucoma, and testing for corneal reflex evaluates the sensory and motor functions of the eye, especially in response to potential threats. Examining lens opacity specifically focuses on cataracts or other lens-related issues, but does not encompass the broader examination that fundoscopy provides. Thus, the correct focus of fundoscopy is indeed centered on viewing the ocular fundus.