What infectious agents are commonly associated with canine uveitis?

Canine uveitis can indeed be associated with infectious agents, and Leptospira and Borrelia are among those notable agents. Leptospira is a bacterium known to cause leptospirosis, which can lead to uveitis as part of a systemic infection. This bacterium can enter the eye through the bloodstream, causing inflammation of the uveal tract. Similarly, Borrelia, particularly Borrelia burgdorferi associated with Lyme disease, can cause inflammatory changes that affect the ocular structures, including the uvea, leading to uveitis.

While there are other infectious agents that can affect dogs and lead to systemic signs, they are less commonly associated with uveitis. It is important for veterinary practitioners to recognize these specific infections, as they may require targeted treatment and management strategies to control both the underlying infection and the associated ocular inflammation. This connection between the infectious agents and the development of uveitis is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment in clinical veterinary practice.